Currents Winter 2002/2003

CURRENTS
Winter 2002/2003

Table of
Contents

Director's Report

Shorelines

Celebrating a Century

Hydrostation "S"

BATS

Cruise Diary

Oceanic Flux Program

Honor Roll
of Donors

Director's Report
Dr. Tony Knap explains the importance of the Weatherbird II in BBSR's ocean observation programs

 

Knap and Carter
BBSR Director Dr. Tony Knap (right) and former U.S. President Jimmy Carter look over the instruments on the bridge of the R/V Weatherbird II during a private tour of BBSR in 2000
 

Bermuda residents and visitors are familiar with the sight of the R/V Weatherbird II at BBSR's dock or steaming off south shore to key research sites in the Sargasso Sea.

But, as often as not, the Weatherbird is out of sight, conducting work at the Hydrostation "S" and Bermuda Atlantic Time-series Study sites 15 and 50 nautical miles from Bermuda, respectively. Together, these programs conducted on board the Weatherbird represent by far the largest share of BBSR research and education programs – indeed, the very heart of BBSR's mission.

To provide you with a glimpse of this work, this fall we've attempted to bring the daily life of the Weatherbird scientists and crew closer to home through a series of events and, now, this special issue of Currents. On September 7th, we held tours and equipment demonstrations on board the Weatherbird. This was followed by a companion lecture to this issue of Currents on September 12th by BBSR scientist Dr. Mike Lomas. The lecture included a live report from the Weatherbird, steaming to the Oceanic Flux Program research site, by Dr. Maureen Conte of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. The Oceanic Flux Program will celebrate its 25th anniversary next year, and I am delighted that Maureen is a contributor to this issue. A November 7th lecture by another new BBSR scientist, Dr. Peter Sedwick, highlights again the global significance of research conducted off Bermuda.

As we prepared this special issue, BBSR learned of the deaths of two individuals who have played important roles in BBSR's history and the long-term research now conducted on the Weatherbird: Dr. William Sutcliffe and Mrs. Nancy Riker. Dr. Sutcliffe, director of BBSR from 1953 to 1969, is perhaps best remembered at BBSR for his key role in the establishment of Hydrostation "S" in 1954 along with Dr. Hank Stommel of Woods Hole. Hydrostation is considered the longest continuous, year-round collection of measurements from any one point in the open ocean.

Drs. Stommel and Sutcliffe have left an important legacy to the world of science. As concern increases about global climate change, the long time series of temperature and other measurements at Hydrostation, BATS and the Oceanic Flux Program become more and more significant.  With each year of additional data and interpretation, we understand more about both natural cycles in the ocean and the impact of humans upon it.

Much of this research is conducted by scientists coming to Bermuda for brief research stays, using Bermuda's ideal mid-ocean location as a platform for deep-ocean research rather than steaming all the way from the East Coast beyond the continental shelf. Among former trustee Nancy Riker's many contributions to BBSR was the establishment of an endowed fund to provide grants for such scientists. Nancy and her late husband, Sam, were dedicated trustees over a period of several decades and, like the Weatherbird, were truly at the heart of this institution. 

I look forward to celebrating the contributions of such individuals – both to Bermuda and the world of science – in 2003 as BBSR celebrates its centennial. Among the many activities on the calendar is a black-tie gala fundraising dinner/dance on March 29th, 2003 featuring Dr. Robert Ballard, the founder of the JASON Project, which has helped educate thousands of Bermudian schoolchildren over the past decade. Thanks to sponsorship by Cable & Wireless, this program celebrates its 10th year in Bermuda in 2003.

And, at BBSR's reunion on August 23rd, 2003, I look forward to welcoming back to BBSR many of the scientists, students, staff and volunteers who have built this institution over the past century and, in the process, had a profound impact on our understanding of the marine environment surrounding Bermuda.


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